uibuilder dynamic SVG example - no framework needed

UPDATE May 2023: There was a slight bug in the index.js file. It was using an internal function that is no longer visible to end-user code. Sorry about that. I've fixed the code so it works again.

I thought it was high-time I produced a better and updated version of an old favourite - uibuilder, VueJS and SVG: Quick floorplan IoT example (flow) - Node-RED (nodered.org).

That example requires VueJS to work which seems overkill for a simple requirement. So this version does not use any frameworks, just plain old HTML, SVG, CSS and a bit of JavaScript thrown in.

The bulb images are cloned from a template and are clickable. Clicking them toggles them on and off as expected. And of course, you can control them from Node-RED as well.

image

The following is from the readme:


This example demonstrates how to use uibuilder with SVG images to create a dynamic home lighting dashboard.

Use a background-image (see index.css) and then clone the included "bulb" SVG (see index.html <template>) and change the properties of each bulb using uibuilder's reduced-code functions. Colours, size, position, etc are all controlled by CSS classes.

To use the example

As always deploy your flow after adding a uibuilder node, making sure the url setting is unique.

Then update the index.html, index.js and index.css files with the code provided.

Open the resulting page and play with controlling from Node-RED and try clicking on the bulb symbols on the page to see how all the interactions work.

This example demonstrates a hybrid way of working with uibuilder to create web pages.

There is some code and some Node-RED flow.

Hopefully, this illustrates how a little code can go a long way and that you are not constrained to use just one approach but can mix and match as desired.


image

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These MUST be in the right order. Note no leading / -->\n    <script defer src=\"../uibuilder/uibuilder.iife.min.js\"></script>\n    <script defer src=\"./index.js\">/* custom code */</script>\n    <!-- #endregion -->\n\n</head><body class=\"uib\">\n    <template id=\"bulb-template\">\n        <svg id=\"mybulb\" class=\"bulb\" height=\"3rem\" viewBox=\"0 0 1024 1024\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\">\n            <defs>\n                <filter id=\"shadow\">\n                    <feDropShadow dx=\"1\" dy=\"1\" stdDeviation=\"5\" flood-opacity=\"50%\" />\n                </filter>\n                <filter id=\"glow\" filterUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\"\n                        x=\"-50%\" y=\"-50%\" width=\"200%\" height=\"200%\">\n                    <!-- blur the text at different levels-->\n                    <feGaussianBlur in=\"SourceGraphic\" stdDeviation=\"5\" result=\"blur5\"/>\n                    <feGaussianBlur in=\"SourceGraphic\" stdDeviation=\"10\" result=\"blur10\"/>\n                    <feGaussianBlur in=\"SourceGraphic\" stdDeviation=\"20\" result=\"blur20\"/>\n                    <feGaussianBlur in=\"SourceGraphic\" stdDeviation=\"30\" result=\"blur30\"/>\n                    <feGaussianBlur in=\"SourceGraphic\" stdDeviation=\"50\" result=\"blur50\"/>\n                    <!-- merge all the blurs except for the first one -->\n                    <feMerge result=\"blur-merged\">\n                        <feMergeNode in=\"blur10\"/>\n                        <feMergeNode in=\"blur20\"/>\n                        <feMergeNode in=\"blur30\"/>\n                        <feMergeNode in=\"blur50\"/>\n                    </feMerge>\n                    <!-- recolour the merged blurs red-->\n                    <feColorMatrix result=\"red-blur\" in=\"blur-merged\" type=\"matrix\"\n                                    values=\"1 0 0 0 0\n                                            0 0.06 0 0 0\n                                            0 0 0.44 0 0\n                                            0 0 0 1 0\" />\n                    <feMerge>\n                        <!--<feMergeNode in=\"red-blur\"/>        largest blurs coloured red -->\n                        <feMergeNode in=\"blur-merged\"/>\n                        <feMergeNode in=\"blur5\"/>          <!-- smallest blur left white -->\n                        <feMergeNode in=\"SourceGraphic\"/>  <!-- original -->\n                    </feMerge>\n                </filter>\n            </defs>\n            <title>TITLE</title>\n            <path name=\"icon\" d=\"M511.549861 803.293331H408.419043a73.232959 73.232959 0 0 1-67.1862-41.991375 59.795719 59.795719 0 0 1-6.71862-30.569722 207.60536 207.60536 0 0 0-33.593101-113.88061 196.519637 196.519637 0 0 0-27.882273-33.5931A463.248853 463.248853 0 0 1 217.274302 504.314738a399.086031 399.086031 0 0 1-36.95241-75.248544 242.542184 242.542184 0 0 1-15.116895-77.264131 349.032312 349.032312 0 0 1 8.062344-84.990544 314.76735 314.76735 0 0 1 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.20)\n            + (var(--surfaces-factor) * var(--surfaces-bias)))\n        )\n    );\n}\n\n\n/* Bulb classes control look, colour and position */\n\n.bulb { /* Default \"off\" class plus standard style */\n    z-index: 9999 !important; /* Bulbs HAVE to be in the top z-layer */\n    cursor: pointer; \n    position: absolute; /* allows exact positioning within the parent div */\n    transition: filter 2s ease-in-out 0s;\n    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.001); /* transparent background */\n    filter: url(\"#shadow\"); /* selects the shadow filter */\n}\n.bulb path {\n    fill: grey;\n}\n\n.bulb-warn { /* Standard \"on\" class */\n    filter: url('#glow'); /* selects the glow filter instead of shadow */\n}\n.bulb-warn path {\n    fill: var(--warning-intense);\n}\n\n.bulb-fail { /* Alternative \"on\" class with different colour */\n    filter: url('#glow');\n}\n.bulb-fail path {\n    fill: var(--failure-intense);\n}\n\n/* Bulb position classes, change as needed\n * Positions are relative to the parent floorplan div\n */\n.posn1 {\n    top: 100px; left: 100px; \n}\n.posn2 {\n    top: 120px; left: 270px; \n}\n.posn3 {\n    top: 120px; left: 650px; \n}\n.posn4 {\n    top: 270px; left: 250px; \n}\n\n/* floorplan div class change anything\n * except the position:relative.\n * The background image location is relative\n * to your uibuilder front-end files.\n */\n.plan {\n    position:relative; \n    width:99%; height:30rem; \n    background:url(\"./background.svg\");\n    background-color: var(--surface5);\n}\n","x":740,"y":480,"wires":[]},{"id":"83f5b29fe8ebb1d7","type":"comment","z":"278e7d113ed09433","g":"2e40ef6c2172741a","name":"index.js","info":"// @ts-nocheck\n/** Dynamic SVG example */\n\n// uibuilder.logLevel = 1\n\n/** A clone of the uibuilder $ function so you don't have to install v6.2-dev\n * Simplistic jQuery-like document CSS query selector, returns an HTML Element\n * If the selected element is a <template>, returns the first child element.\n * type {HTMLElement}\n * @param {string} cssSelector A CSS Selector that identifies the element to return\n * @returns {HTMLElement|HTMLTemplateElement|null}\n */\nfunction mySelector(cssSelector) {\n    let el = document.querySelector(cssSelector)\n\n    if (!el) {\n        log(1, 'mySelector', `No element found for CSS selector ${cssSelector}`)()\n        return null\n    }\n\n    if (el.nodeName === 'TEMPLATE') {\n        el = el.content.firstElementChild\n        if (!el) {\n            log(0, 'mySelector', `Template selected for CSS selector ${cssSelector} but it is empty`)()\n            return null\n        }\n    }\n\n    return el\n}\n\nfunction doMe(event) {\n    uibuilder.eventSend(event)\n}\n\n/** Insert a clone of a template tag\n * NB: Template should have only a single direct child tag, nothing other than that tag and its contents will be cloned.\n * @param {HTMLTemplateElement} template The template to clone and insert\n * @param {HTMLElement} parent The parent within which to insert the clone\n * @param {object} [ui] Optional uib UI object that will apply changes to the cloned element (e.g. attribs, slot)\n */\nfunction htmlClone(template, parent, ui) {\n    console.log(ui)\n    if (!template || !(template instanceof Element)) {\n        console.error('Template HTMLElement not provided or is not an HTML Element')\n        return\n    }\n    if (!parent || !(parent instanceof Element)) {\n        console.error('Parent HTMLElement not provided or is not an HTML Element')\n        return\n    }\n    if (!ui) ui = {}\n    if (!ui.position) ui.position = 'last'\n\n    const clone = template.cloneNode(true)\n\n    // Oops! Fns starting with `_` should not have been used - sorry. This fn no longer available directly.\n    // Will add an equivalent in a future release (post v6.4.1) probably called `uiEnhanceElement`\n    // uibuilder._uiComposeComponent(clone, ui)\n    clone.id = ui.id\n    clone.classList.add(ui.attributes['data-posn'])\n    clone.dataset.state = ui.attributes['data-state']\n    clone.dataset.posn = ui.attributes['data-posn']\n    clone.onclick = doMe //uibuilder.eventSend\n\n    if (ui.position === 'first') {\n        // Insert new el before the first child of the parent. Ref: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Node/insertBefore#example_3\n        parent.insertBefore(clone, parent.firstChild)\n    } else if (Number.isInteger(Number(ui.position))) {\n        elParent.insertBefore(clone, parent.children[ui.position])\n    } else {\n        // Append to the required parent\n        parent.appendChild(clone)\n    }\n\n}\nconst x = {\n    \"id\": \"bulb1\",\n    \"attributes\": {\n        \"class\": \"bulb posn1\",\n        \"data-state\": \"off\",\n        \"data-posn\": \"posn1\"\n    },\n    \"events\": {\n        \"click\": \"uibuilder.eventSend\"\n    },\n    \"position\": \"last\"\n}\n\n// The Template tag in index.html contains a template \"bulb\" SVG image\n// Here, we clone that multiple times and set some properties.\n// Note that `htmlClone` is a function that will land in the uibuilder client in v6.2\n// Also, the $ function is improved in v6.2 so a copy of that is included here for convenience.\n//\n// We track state and position class on data-* attributes so that it is much easier to process\n// click events in Node-RED without having to create a custom click handler, we can just use the standard eventSend.\n// CSS classes do all the clever stuff 😁\n\nhtmlClone($('#bulb-template'), $('#floorplan'), {\n    // As always, we set a unique ID for every created element so it can be updated easily later\n    id: 'bulb1',\n    // You only need this if you want to choose 'first' or a position number,\n    // the clone will be added at the specified child position of the parent.\n    // position: 'last', \n    attributes: {\n        // Apply base bulb class and a positioning class\n        class: 'bulb posn1',\n        // Track the on/off state separately - makes processing in Node-RED easier\n        'data-state': 'off',\n        // Track the position class separately - makes processing in Node-RED easier\n        'data-posn': 'posn1'\n    },\n    // We have to add event handlers after a clone, they cannot be included in the template\n    events: {\n        click: 'uibuilder.eventSend'\n    }\n})\n\nhtmlClone(mySelector('#bulb-template'), mySelector('#floorplan'), {\n    id: 'bulb2',\n    attributes: {\n        class: 'bulb posn2',\n        'data-state': 'off',\n        'data-posn': 'posn2'\n    },\n    events: {\n        click: 'uibuilder.eventSend'\n    }\n})\n\nhtmlClone(mySelector('#bulb-template'), mySelector('#floorplan'), {\n    id: 'bulb3',\n    attributes: {\n        class: 'bulb posn3',\n        'data-state': 'off',\n        'data-posn': 'posn3'\n    },\n    events: {\n        click: 'uibuilder.eventSend'\n    }\n})\n\nhtmlClone(mySelector('#bulb-template'), mySelector('#floorplan'), {\n    id: 'bulb4',\n    attributes: {\n        class: 'bulb posn4',\n        'data-state': 'off',\n        'data-posn': 'posn4'\n    },\n    events: {\n        click: 'uibuilder.eventSend'\n    },\n})\n","x":730,"y":520,"wires":[]},{"id":"5dce296a96d3f95e","type":"comment","z":"278e7d113ed09433","g":"2e40ef6c2172741a","name":"background.svg","info":"Can't include this directly here otherwise\nthe flow cannot be posted to the forum.\n\nThe example background file can be obtained\nhere:\n\nhttps://gist.github.com/TotallyInformation/02eb3716157db586f3f5b8a85c241009#file-background-svg\n\nCopy the text out of it and paste into a new \nfile, `background1.svg` in the same location \nas your `index.html` file.\n","x":760,"y":560,"wires":[]}]

Flow Info

Created 1 year, 9 months ago
Updated 1 year, 7 months ago
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Core
  • change (x2)
  • comment (x5)
  • debug (x3)
  • inject (x6)
  • link in (x1)
  • link out (x2)
  • switch (x1)
Other
  • group (x4)
  • uibuilder (x1)

Tags

  • uibuilder
  • svg
  • html
  • css
  • vanilla
  • dynamic
  • low-code
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