node-red-contrib-uos-nats 1.4.19
Node-RED nodes for Weidmüller u-OS Data Hub. Read, write, and provide variables via NATS protocol with OAuth2 authentication. Features: Variable Key resolution, custom icons, example flows, and provider definition caching.
Unofficial Node-RED Package for Weidmüller u-OS Data Hub
Read, write, and provide variables via NATS protocol using OAuth2 authentication. Optimized for high performance and real-time updates.
IMPORTANT: These nodes MUST run directly on the u-OS device (e.g. as a simplified App or Snap). The system's NATS server is NOT accessible from the outside (blocked by firewall/binding). You cannot use this package from a remote Node-RED instance (e.g. on your Laptop) to connect to the device.
Maintained by IoTUeli. Source: GitHub
Nodes Overview
| Node | Purpose |
|---|---|
| u-OS Config | Central configuration for NATS connection and OAuth credentials. |
| Read | Subscribe to variable changes from system providers (e.g. u_os_adm). |
| Write | Send commands to change variables in other providers. |
| Provider | Create your own provider to publish variables to the Data Hub. |
| u-OS | Unified HTTP Interface for Variables & System Admin (Reboot, Networking, etc.). |
Installation
Run the following command in your Node-RED user directory (usually ~/.node-red):
npm install node-red-contrib-uos-nats
Restart Node-RED. The nodes will appear in the "Weidmüller DataHub" category.
Quick Start
1. Create OAuth Client (in u-OS)
- Open u-OS Web UI (Control Center → Identity & access → Clients).
- Click Add client.
- Name:
nodered(example). - Scopes: Select all
hub.variables.*scopes. - Copy Client ID and Client Secret.
2. Configure Node-RED
- Drag a Read node to the canvas.
- Click the pencil ✏️ next to Connection.
- Enter:
- Host: IP of your u-OS device (e.g.
127.0.0.1for local). - Client Name: Important! Give it a name (e.g.
nodered). - Client ID / Secret: Paste from Step 1.
- Host: IP of your u-OS device (e.g.
- Click Test connection.
3. Example Flow
Import this flow to test reading and writing immediately:
[{"id":"cdad2fa96dc6eeec","type":"datahub-input","z":"c221537c994b056a","name":"Read Zipcode","connection":"a0ba0e15c8dad779","providerId":"u_os_adm","manualVariables":"digital_nameplate.address_information.zipcode:2","triggerMode":"event","pollingInterval":"1000","x":190,"y":100,"wires":[["315d179d66bf9b93"]]},{"id":"315d179d66bf9b93","type":"debug","z":"c221537c994b056a","name":"Debug Output","active":true,"tosidebar":true,"console":false,"tostatus":false,"complete":"payload","targetType":"msg","statusVal":"","statusType":"auto","x":440,"y":100,"wires":[]},{"id":"a0ba0e15c8dad779","type":"uos-config","clientName":"nodered-client"}]
Node Usage
Read (DataHub Input)
Reads values from existing providers (like u_os_adm).
- Provider ID: Name of the source provider.
- Variables: Use Load Variables to browse and select variables.
- New: Supports Multi-Select and Categorization (Grouped by prefix).
- Trigger: "Event" (instant update) or "Poll" (interval).
- Chunking (New): Automatically splits large requests (>100 variables) to prevent timeouts.
Write (DataHub Write)
Changes values in other providers.
- Single Mode: Select a variable from the list. Send
msg.payload= value. - Batch Mode: Select NO variable (clear selection). Send
msg.payloadas a FLAT JSON object:{"var_key": value}. - Strict Mode: Automatically handles Fingerprints for strict providers (e.g.
u_os_sbm).
Provider (DataHub Output)
Publishes your own data to the Data Hub.
- Provider ID: Name of your provider (e.g.
my-app). - Auto-Discovery: Automatically creates variable definitions based on your input JSON structure.
- Bi-Directional: Enable "Allow external writes" to receive commands from other apps.
u-OS (API Node)
The u-OS node provides a unified HTTP interface for both DataHub Variables and System Administration.
Mode: DataHub Variables
- Alternative access to variables via HTTP (REST) instead of NATS.
- Actions:
Read,Write,List Providers,List Variables. - Useful for one-off requests or environments where NATS is restricted.
- New: Variable Multi-Select and Grouping now supported.
Mode: System Administration
- Manage the u-OS device itself.
- Categories: System (Reboot), Network, Security, Logging.
- Requirements: You must enable System Admin Access in the
u-OS Confignode.
Configuration
- Host: IP address of the u-OS device (default:
127.0.0.1for local Node-RED). - Auth: Client ID and Client Secret (from u-OS Device Administration).
- Scopes:
- Standard scopes for DataHub are active by default.
- Check "Enable System Admin Access" to manage the system.
Performance & Optimization
- HTTPS Agent: Secure connection handling (no global TLS override).
- Chunking: Large variable lists are split into 100-item chunks for reliable reading.
- Filter-on-Decode: High-speed filtering at the byte-level to save CPU.
⏱️ Benchmarking
You can verify the speed of your u-OS / NATS setup using the included benchmark flow.
- Import
examples/benchmark-flow.json. - Configure your credentials.
- Click the inject button.
- Check the Debug output for "Latency Result".
Expected Round-Trip-Time (RTT):
- < 4ms: Excellent (Localhost / standard)
- < 10ms: OK (High Load)
- > 20ms: System overloaded or Slow Consumer bottleneck.
Troubleshooting
- Provider not visible? Check Client ID and Scopes.
- Status "cooldown"? The node is pausing after an error to protect the network.
- Status "illegal ID"? You used a reserved name. Use
noderedor similar. - Write not working? Ensure your OAuth client has
hub.variables.readwritescope. - Debug: Check the Node-RED "Debug" sidebar for error messages.
License: MIT
DISCLAIMER:
This is NOT an official product of Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG.
This package is maintained by IoTUeli as a community contribution.
Use at your own risk. No liability or warranty is assumed.